Somalia is a country that is located in the hub of Africa. Different countries, like Kenya, Yemen, Ethiopia, and Djibouti border it. The capital of this country is Mogadishu. Moreover, it has two official languages, Arabic and Somali. Do you know that 98% of Somalian people speak the Somali language? Therefore, to communicate with local pople of the country, Somali translation services are of great help. This country has strong ties with the Arab world. Therefore, the Arab League accepted it in 1974.
Additionally, Somalia, despite being a poor country, is a member of the African Union, the U.N., and the organization of Islamic conferences.
Emergence of Islam in Somalia in the Middle Ages
Do you know that Muslims entered this country through the port city of Zeila? The Axumite Emperor governed this port. The people who have taken shelter in this region spread Islam in the country. Somalia’s traders were on the rise when they defeated the Quraysh in the 7th century. Moreover, they are the ones that control Somalia’s population in the coastal cities.
At that time, Arabs were coming to Somalia because of instability in their region. East African Coast Mogadishu became Islam center, and Adal in Northern Somalia became the business hub of the country. During the time from 1150 to 1259, Islam made a significant entry into this country. Berbers and the Adalites spread Islam in this region. The Adalites became dependent on the Kingdom of Ifat. To understand how Islam penetrated this region, you can get assistance from Arabic translation services. This is because Arabic is one of the important languages of this region.
The capital of Zeila is Ifat. The Ifat army conquered the kingdom of Shoa in 1270. It was the time when Solomonids, who are the Christians, fought with Ifatites who are Muslims. In the war, Solomonic won. The Sultan of that time took protection in the kingdom of Yemen.
In the 15th century, Somalia established trade relations with Malacca. Moreover, the alien animals were exported to China. This trade relationship influenced cultures and languages. Additionally, Hindu merchants used the ports for trading because they did not want interference from Portugal.
The Somali Civil War
Do you know that in 1991, an Ethiopian rebel group through the president was barred from power? After discussing with the Somali National Movement, Somalia gained independence in 1991. Although it is a stable region as compared to the South. However, no foreign country recognized Somaliland.
Ali Mahdi Muhammad was the president of the state. Different political groups didn’t accept Ali Mahdi as a president. This caused rivalry among the groups. The supporters of the president started violence in the country. This problem disrupted food distribution in the South. To solve this issue, the US entered its military into the region to distribute food. Additionally, in 1992 peace was restored in the country. In 1993, most troops were sent back and the UN took charge. The UN withdrew its services from the country on March 3rd, 1995.
After the Civil War, the two groups called Harti and Tanade announced that this land was self-governing, and they gave it the name Puntland. Later, it became part of reconciliation and became a part of the new government. The important thing to note is that Southwestern Somalia declared its independence in 2002. Somali translation services help in understanding how Somalian people combat civil war.
Law
No country in the world can survive if the people of the country don’t follow legal structures. Somalia follows three legal structures which are civil, religious, and traditional. Violence and civil war prevented the following of the country’s legal system, but now, regional governments have reconstructed and supervised the legal system. Islamic law deals with family and civil issues. Judicial independence supports human rights. There are three main courts in the country which are the Supreme Court, court of Appeals, and general courts.
Islamic law plays a pivotal role in the Somali Constitution. To understand this law in its true essence, you must get assistance from Arabic translation services. The people of Somalia have been following the customary law known as Xeer for years. According to this law, no single agent can determine how it should be interpreted.
Economy
The third economic update published by the World Bank in the name “Rapid Growth in Mobile Money: Stability or Vulnerability” stated that Somalia has a vibrant Mobile money market. Therefore, they also suggested measures to boost mobile money regulation through a secure system. As compared to other developing countries, Somalia is a poor country. The economy of Somalia runs on livestock, money transfer companies, and telecommunication. At present, many private companies are investing in Somalia, and it is replacing the government-run industrial sector which was working before the civil war.
If you want to invest in Somalia then, you must understand the market dynamics of this country in their local language. Here is where Somali translation services come in.
Wrapping Up
The history of Somalia is full of ups and downs. The way this country combats civil war is exemplary. The top economies of the world usually invest in rich countries. My message to them is to invest in poor countries like Somalia so that people living in such countries can improve the quality of their lives.